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89
scripts/sql/default_zero_values.sql
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89
scripts/sql/default_zero_values.sql
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-- Errors if DEFAULT values for certain column data_types
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-- is NOT set to the golang zero value
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--
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-- https://github.com/volatiletech/sqlboiler/issues/409
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-- https://github.com/volatiletech/sqlboiler/issues/237
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-- https://golang.org/ref/spec#The_zero_value
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--
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-- https://github.com/volatiletech/sqlboiler#diagnosing-problems
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-- A field not being inserted (usually a default true boolean), boil.Infer
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-- looks at the zero value of your Go type (it doesn’t care what the default
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-- value in the database is) to determine if it should insert your field or
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-- not. In the case of a default true boolean value, when you want to set it to
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-- false; you set that in the struct but that’s the zero value for the bool
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-- field in Go so sqlboiler assumes you do not want to insert that field and
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-- you want the default value from the database. Use a whitelist/greylist to
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-- add that field to the list of fields to insert.
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--
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-- boil.Infer() assumes all SQL defaults are Go zero value
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--
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-- To mitigate the above situation we disallow setting DEFAULT to anything
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-- other than the default golang zero value of this type. Otherwise this issue
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-- is fairly hard to debug (boil.Infer() does not insert DEFAULT as expected).
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--
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-- If a default value is actually set, we only allow the respective mapped golang zero value:
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-- 0 for all integer types
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-- 0.0 for floating point numbers
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-- false for booleans
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-- "" for strings
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-- nil for pointers
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--
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-- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8146448/get-the-default-values-of-table-columns-in-postgres
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-- https://dba.stackexchange.com/questions/205471/why-does-information-schema-have-yes-and-no-character-strings-rather-than-bo
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION check_default_go_sql_zero_values ()
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RETURNS SETOF information_schema.columns
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AS $BODY$
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BEGIN
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RETURN QUERY
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SELECT
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*
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FROM
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information_schema.columns
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WHERE (table_schema = 'public'
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AND column_default IS NOT NULL)
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AND is_nullable = 'NO'
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AND ((data_type = 'boolean'
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AND column_default <> 'false')
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OR (data_type IN ('char', 'character', 'varchar', 'character varying', 'text')
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AND column_default NOT LIKE concat('''''', '::%'))
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OR (data_type IN ('smallint', 'integer', 'bigint', 'smallserial', 'serial', 'bigserial')
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AND (column_default <> '0'
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AND column_default NOT LIKE 'nextval(%'))
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OR (data_type IN ('decimal', 'numeric', 'real', 'double precision')
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AND column_default <> '0.0'));
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END
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$BODY$
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LANGUAGE plpgsql
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SECURITY DEFINER;
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION default_zero_values ()
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RETURNS void
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AS $$
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DECLARE
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item record;
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BEGIN
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FOR item IN
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SELECT
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table_name,
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column_name,
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data_type,
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column_default,
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is_nullable
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FROM
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check_default_go_sql_zero_values ()
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LOOP
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RAISE WARNING ' %.% % : INVALID DEFAULT ''%''', item.table_name, item.column_name, item.data_type, item.column_default USING HINT = to_json(item);
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END LOOP;
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IF FOUND THEN
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RAISE EXCEPTION 'NOT NULL columns require the respective go zero value () AS their DEFAULT value or no DEFAULT at all'
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USING HINT = '0 for integer types, 0.0 for floating point numbers, false for booleans, "" for strings';
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END IF;
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END;
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$$
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LANGUAGE plpgsql;
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SELECT
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*
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FROM
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default_zero_values ();
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